In February, the Baltic states will connect to the common European energy grid: what you need to know?

On February 8-9, the Baltic states will disconnect from Russia's energy system and join the common European energy grid. The Ministry of Climate and Energy (KEM) informs that the likelihood of power supply disruptions due to synchronization is not significantly higher than usual, for example, due to damage caused by adverse weather conditions.

This is the most ambitious energy independence and regional security project jointly implemented by the Baltic States' electricity transmission system operators. The connection process to the European energy system will begin on February 8, 2025, and will last until February 9.

KEM points out that February is a suitable time for the switchover, as electricity production in the region is higher (thermal power plants are operating due to the heat load, and no repairs are carried out in winter). February also has a lower probability of particularly adverse weather conditions.

The KEM emphasizes that no power outages are expected during the connection to the European electricity grid. The Baltic transmission system operators have made significant investments in transmission systems to maximize the security of electricity supply.

At the same time, KEM points out that it is impossible to completely rule out power outages, as synchronization is a technically complex process and power outages are possible under any circumstances. They can be caused by external influences, such as storms, or technological disruptions in the transmission systems of Latvia or neighboring countries. Therefore, the KEM urges residents to prepare for safety reasons in the same way as we do when adverse weather conditions are forecast.

For households:

  • Make sure that mobile phones, computers and other devices are charged and that devices that are not in daily use are switched off. More detailed advice on what to do in the event of a short-term power outage is available on the State Fire and Rescue Service website, and by downloading the "112 Latvija" app, you can receive notifications on what to do in various situations.
  • If you have a home that you only use periodically (e.g., a summer house), make sure it is properly prepared. If you suspect that there has been a power outage, remember to check your property to prevent the risk of water pipes bursting in low temperatures.
  • As the synchronization date approaches, malicious disinformation, misleading facts and various manipulations may appear in the information space. Use reliable sources of information: KEM website, AS "Augstsprieguma tīkls".

For businesses:

  • If possible, turn off electrical appliances that will not be used on the specified dates.
  • Companies with electrical equipment that is sensitive to power fluctuations, outages, or surges should individually assess the need and possibility of shutting down electrical equipment on February 8-9.
  • Companies whose production process does not allow for temporary disconnection from the power grid are advised to install an alternative power source, such as a UPS or generator. Practical advice on how to prepare a generator for operation in good time can be found here.
  • Companies that do not have surge protection devices installed are advised to consider installing them.
  • It is desirable that technical staff be present at the company on February 8-9 so that they can respond quickly if necessary, for example, by ensuring the operation of generators or disconnecting equipment from the power grid.
  • After successful synchronization (February 10), please check that all electrical appliances are working properly.